1: Reading and Writing (10 вопросов)
1. Vocabulary in Context
The periodic table is not a stagnant document; rather, it is a _____ one, constantly evolving as scientists discover new elements and refine their understanding of atomic properties.
A) static
B) dynamic
C) reckless
D) secondary
2. Text Structure and Purpose
(Text about a study on urban birds): Researchers found that birds in cities sing at a higher pitch than their rural counterparts. This adaptation allows their songs to be heard over the low-frequency hum of traffic.
The main purpose of the text is to:
A) Argue that city noise is harmful to all wildlife.
B) Describe a specific behavioral adaptation in urban environments.
C) Compare the lifespan of urban and rural birds.
D) Explain how traffic patterns affect bird migration.
3. Central Ideas and Details
In many cultures, oral traditions serve as the primary repository of history. Without written records, these stories are passed down through generations, ensuring that the community's values and past remain intact.
Which statement best summarizes the passage?
A) Written history is more accurate than oral tradition.
B) Oral traditions are essential for preserving cultural identity.
C) Modern technology is replacing the need for storytelling.
D) Communities without writing systems have no history.
4. Transition Words
The company’s profits increased significantly last quarter. _____, they decided to expand their operations into three new international markets.
A) However
B) Consequently
C) Nevertheless
D) Conversely
5. Rhetorical Synthesis (Notes to Sentence)
* Note 1: The Hubble Space Telescope was launched in 1990.
* Note 2: It has provided vital data about the age of the universe.
* Task: Combine the notes to emphasize the telescope's contribution.
A) Launched in 1990, the Hubble Space Telescope has been instrumental in determining the age of the universe.
B) The Hubble Space Telescope was launched in 1990, and it is a very famous telescope.
C) After its 1990 launch, many scientists used the Hubble Space Telescope for different things.
D) The universe’s age is known because of a telescope launched in 1990.
6. Grammar: Punctuation
The chef prepared a variety of __ including roasted duck, steamed sea bass, and truffle risotto.
A) dishes;
B) dishes:
C) dishes
D) dishes—
7. Grammar: Subject-Verb Agreement
The group of students, along with their dedicated teacher, ___ planning a field trip to the science museum next month.
A) is
B) are
C) were
D) have been
8. Textual Evidence
(Short poem about nature's resilience).
Which line best supports the idea that nature can recover from human interference?
A) "The concrete cracked under the weight of time."
B) "Green shoots emerged from the soot-covered earth."
C) "The sky remained grey for many long years."
D) "Silence fell over the abandoned factory."
9. Grammar: Pronouns
When a person enters the gallery, __ should take a moment to appreciate the lighting before looking at the art.
A) they
B) he or she
C) you
D) we
10. Logical Completion
Research shows that students who get at least 8 hours of sleep perform better on cognitive tasks. Therefore, a school policy that starts classes later in the morning would likely ____.
A) decrease the amount of time students spend on homework.
B) lead to an improvement in overall student academic performance.
C) have no impact on the students' ability to focus.
D) discourage students from participating in sports.
Часть 2: Math (10 вопросов)
11. Algebra (Linear Equations)
If 3x + 7 = 22, what is the value of 2x - 1?
A) 5
B) 9
C) 10
D) 14
12. Algebra (Systems of Equations)
Solve the system:
x + y = 10
2x - y = 8
What is the value of x?
A) 2
B) 4
C) 6
D) 18
13. Advanced Math (Quadratic Functions)
Which of the following is a factor of the expression x^2 - 5x - 6?
A) (x - 1)
B) (x - 2)
C) (x - 3)
D) (x - 6)
14. Problem Solving (Percentages)
A jacket is originally priced at $80. If it is on sale for 25% off, what is the new price?
A) $20
B) $55
C) $60
D) $75
15. Geometry (Circles)
A circle has a radius of 5.
