“Need is the grief of the bondmaid, and a hard condition to be in, and toilsome work. trouble Niflungr” ~Icelandic Rune Poem In the Sigrdrífumál, Sigrdrífa advises Sigurðr to mark his nails with nauð to avoid curses, which he neglects to do; and is cursed by the Niflungr Guðrún. Painting by Jenny Nyström, 1893. ᚾ “Nauð er Þýjar þrá ok þungr kostr ok vássamlig verk. opera niflungr.”
August 2, 2026 248 1