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Major Lakes In India ๐ฎ๐ณ
1. Freshwater Lakes
Wular Lake (Jammu & Kashmir) โ Largest freshwater lake in India
Dal Lake (Jammu & Kashmir) โ Famous for houseboats and tourism
Loktak Lake (Manipur) โ Known for Phumdis (floating vegetation) and Keibul Lamjao National Park (home to Sangai deer)
Nainital Lake (Uttarakhand) โ A natural freshwater lake in the Kumaon region
Bhimtal Lake (Uttarakhand) โ Largest lake in the Kumaon region
Barapani Lake / Umiam Lake (Meghalaya) โ A popular artificial lake near Shillong
2. Saltwater / Brackish Water Lakes
Chilika Lake (Odisha) โ Largest coastal lagoon in India; famous for migratory birds
Pulicat Lake (Andhra Pradesh-Tamil Nadu) โ Second-largest brackish water lagoon in India
Sambhar Lake (Rajasthan) โ Largest inland saltwater lake in India; important for salt production
3. Artificial / Man-Made Lakes
Gobind Sagar Lake (Himachal Pradesh) โ Formed by Bhakra Dam on the Sutlej River
Rana Pratap Sagar Lake (Rajasthan) โ Formed by a dam on the Chambal River
Hussain Sagar Lake (Telangana) โ Built by Ibrahim Quli Qutb Shah, connects Hyderabad and Secunderabad
Dhebar Lake / Jaisamand Lake (Rajasthan) โ Asiaโs second-largest artificial lake
4. Crater and Tectonic Lakes
Lonar Lake (Maharashtra) โ Formed due to a meteorite impact
Tso Moriri (Ladakh) โ A high-altitude lake formed by tectonic activity
5. High-Altitude Lakes
Pangong Lake (Ladakh) โ Partly in India and partly in China
Tso Kar (Ladakh) โ A salt lake in the Changthang region
6. Important Wetlands (Ramsar Sites)
Kolleru Lake (Andhra Pradesh) โ Important for migratory birds
Vembanad Lake (Kerala) โ Largest lake in Kerala, famous for the Nehru Trophy Boat Race
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September 2, 2026 414 22
