IELTS Writing Task 2 Vocabulary
Word
POS
English Definition
معنای فارسی
Example Sentence (Band 7–9)
exacerbate
verb
make a problem worse
تشدید کردن
Poor urban planning can exacerbate traffic congestion, making daily commutes nearly unbearable.
mitigate
verb
reduce the severity
کاهش دادن
Governments must implement effective policies to mitigate the long-term impacts of climate change.
implement
verb
put into action
اجرا کردن
The new regulations were implemented to ensure greater transparency in financial institutions.
facilitate
verb
make easier
تسهیل کردن
Online platforms facilitate communication between students and teachers, especially in remote areas.
regulate
verb
control by rules
تنظیم کردن
Strict laws are needed to regulate the use of personal data by large corporations.
allocate
verb
distribute resources
تخصیص دادن
The government should allocate more funds to public healthcare to improve accessibility.
prioritize
verb
treat as most important
اولویت دادن
Nations must prioritize education if they hope to remain competitive in a global economy.
undermine
verb
weaken or damage
تضعیف کردن
Corruption can undermine public trust in democratic institutions.
reinforce
verb
strengthen
تقویت کردن
The study reinforces the idea that early childhood education has long-lasting benefits.
justify
verb
give valid reasons
توجیه کردن
It is difficult to justify the enormous cost of space exploration when poverty remains widespread.
advocate
verb
support publicly
حمایت کردن
Many experts advocate for renewable energy as a sustainable alternative to fossil fuels.
restrict
verb
limit
محدود کردن
Some countries restrict access to certain websites to maintain social stability.
impose
verb
force something to be accepted
تحمیل کردن
The government imposed strict penalties on companies that violate environmental laws.
address
verb
deal with a problem
رسیدگی کردن
Policymakers must address the root causes of unemployment rather than temporary symptoms.
assess
verb
evaluate
ارزیابی کردن
Universities often assess students through a combination of exams and coursework.
alter
verb
change
تغییر دادن
Technological advancements continue to alter the way people interact with one another.
diminish
verb
reduce
کاهش دادن
The influence of traditional media has diminished due to the rise of social platforms.
emerge
verb
appear
ظاهر شدن
New challenges emerge as societies become increasingly dependent on digital technologies.
enforce
verb
ensure compliance
اجرا کردن
Authorities must enforce safety regulations to prevent industrial accidents.
enhance
verb
improve
بهبود بخشیدن
Investing in teacher training can significantly enhance the quality of education.
expand
verb
increase in size
گسترش دادن
Many companies expand their operations overseas to reach new markets.
exploit
verb
use unfairly
بهرهبرداری کردن
Some corporations exploit natural resources without considering environmental consequences.
generate
verb
produce
تولید کردن
Renewable sources can generate clean energy without harming the environment.
hinder
verb
obstruct progress
مانع شدن
Lack of funding can hinder scientific research and innovation.
integrate
verb
combine
ادغام کردن
Schools should integrate technology into classrooms to improve learning outcomes.
intervene
verb
step in to help
مداخله کردن
The government may intervene when market failures threaten economic stability.
justify
verb
explain with reasons
توجیه کردن
It is hard to justify the rising cost of higher education.
modify
verb
change slightly
اصلاح کردن
The policy was modified after receiving public criticism.
prohibit
verb
forbid
ممنوع کردن
Many countries prohibit smoking in public places to protect public health.
promote
verb
encourage
ترویج کردن
Schools should promote healthy eating habits among students.
pursue
verb
follow or chase
دنبال کردن
Many graduates pursue higher education to improve their career prospects.
reinforce
verb
strengthen
تقویت کردن
The findings reinforce the argument that early intervention is essential.
August 25, 2026 87
