CURRENT AFFAIRS – 17 AUGUST 2026 | MONDAY 🔆 HISTORY, ART & CULTURE… — Mppsc current affairs — TG.ME

🔆 CURRENT AFFAIRS – 17 AUGUST 2026 | MONDAY

🔆 HISTORY, ART & CULTURE

📍 18 Monuments Delisted from Protected List
Since 2021, the Centre has delisted 18 monuments under the AMASR Act, 1958, as they ceased to be of national importance
Uttar Pradesh: Ancient Banyan Grove, Closed Cemetery, Gunner Burkill’s Tomb, Cemeteries at Gaughat & Jahraila Road, Tombs on Lucknow–Fyzabad Road, 3 Linga Temples at Ahugi, Telia Nala Buddhist Ruins, Treasury Building Tablet
Other states: Nicholson Statue, Bara Khamba Cemetery, Inchla Wali Gumti, Kos Minars, Bachhaun Fort Inscription, 12th-century Temple & Fort Inscription, Kutumbari Area
ASI currently maintains 3,688 centrally protected monuments/sites
Section 35, AMASR Act permits delisting of monuments that have ceased to be of national importance
India retrieved 662 historical artefacts from abroad till June 2026
Retrieved artefacts: USA – 589 | Australia – 51 | UK – 21 | Netherlands – 1

🔆 GEOGRAPHY & ENVIRONMENT

📍 Oil Spill Threatens Hara Mangrove Forests
Major oil spill in the Persian Gulf has threatened the Hara mangrove forests amid disruption of cleanup operations due to the West Asia conflict
Hara mangroves are a UNESCO Biosphere Reserve
Mainly composed of Grey Mangrove trees
Serve as nurseries for shrimp, crabs, fish and migratory birds
Mangrove roots help filter saline water, prevent coastal erosion and act as carbon sinks
Spill threatens marine food chains, fisheries, tourism and local livelihoods

📍 Wildfires in Protected Tropical Forests
More than 4 million hectares of protected tropical forest were destroyed globally between 2001–2024
Area is roughly twice the size of Wales
Around 89% of the losses occurred in tropical Americas, particularly Brazil
Rate of destruction has increased 9 times since 2016
Nearly one-third of total losses occurred in 2024 alone
Protected forests generally burn less than unprotected areas but are experiencing the same worsening wildfire trend
Study highlights the need to integrate fire prevention and community participation into conservation planning

🔆 SOCIAL ISSUES

📍 Cancer as a Notifiable Disease
Supreme Court directed 19 States/UTs to consider declaring cancer a notifiable disease
17 States/UTs have already notified cancer as a notifiable disease
Health is a State subject
Objective: strengthen early detection, reporting, treatment and nationwide cancer screening
Remaining States/UTs have been asked to consider the recommendation and file affidavits

🔆 POLITY & GOVERNANCE

📍 Sapta Dhara Framework
Prime Minister introduced Sapta Dhara (Shakti Ki Sapta Dhara) framework on the 80th Independence Day
Aim: achieve the vision of Viksit Bharat by 2047
Seven areas: Manufacturing; Agriculture & Food Processing; Technology & Innovation; Gati Shakti; Defence Self-Reliance; Green & Blue Economy; India’s Soft Power
Government plans to train 1 crore youth in AI over the next year
India targets 100 GW nuclear energy capacity by 2047
5 new nuclear reactors are expected to become operational over the next 6–7 years

📍 Trading of Major Minerals on Electronic Exchange
Government will allow transparent trading of major minerals through an electronic platform from the next financial year
Rules notified by the Ministry of Mines
Indian Bureau of Mines will act as nodal regulator
Initial minerals: Iron ore, bauxite, limestone and manganese
Benefits: transparent price discovery, quality verification and market surveillance
Expected to reduce disputes, cartelisation and insider trading
4 Critical Mineral Parks planned in Andhra Pradesh, Odisha, Gujarat and Maharashtra
Initiative forms part of the National Critical Mineral Mission

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August 18, 2026 401